Texas Considers Major Shift on School Property Taxes, Raising Questions for Houston

Texas Gov. Greg Abbott is renewing his push to eliminate school property taxes, unveiling a five-point roadmap that outlines how the state could gradually shift away from the long-standing funding model. The proposal has sparked new debate in Houston, where both homeowners and school districts watch tax policy closely.

Abbott discussed the framework during a recent policy event, emphasizing that school property taxes represent one of the largest expenses for Texas homeowners. He argues that replacing this funding method with alternative revenue streams could lower financial pressure on residents while maintaining education funding levels.

The plan centers on five major components: broadening the state sales tax base, dedicating surplus revenue to tax compression, expanding the franchise tax, using efficiency audits to reduce school district costs, and identifying additional long-term funding sources. Abbott noted that the transition would take several years and require ongoing legislative cooperation.

Potential Impact on Houston

The discussion carries significant weight in Houston, where property taxes are a major concern for families and where the Houston Independent School District remains one of the largest beneficiaries of state school funding. Many local property owners have long pushed for reforms as rising appraisals continue to fuel higher bills.

However, any major shift to replace school property taxes raises questions about stability and long-term education financing. Advocates for public schools warn that alternative revenue streams—particularly those tied to consumer spending—may fluctuate more than property-based funding.

Some Houston-area officials say they welcome the conversation but stress that any changes must protect school budgets. Houston's size and economic diversity mean that adjustments could affect local campuses differently depending on demographic and funding needs.

Why It Matters

School property taxes make up a large share of local tax bills and represent one of the state's most complex policy issues. Houston homeowners could see relief if the state successfully transitions to a new funding model, but the details remain uncertain.

At the same time, school leaders across the region face rising operational costs, enrollment shifts, and workforce pressures. A stable funding stream remains essential to maintaining programs and teacher salaries.

What’s Next

Abbott’s proposal is expected to play a major role during upcoming legislative sessions. Lawmakers will analyze revenue projections, economic implications, and the possible effects on school districts statewide.

As the debate unfolds, Houston residents and school officials will be watching closely to understand how any reforms might affect tax bills and classroom resources.

This article is a summary of reporting by Dallas Express. Read the full story here.